Gerold Porzellan Marks
During their brief years
of manufacturing, Gerold Porzellan has had a number of different
markings. They've used a variety of colors, such as green,
blue, black, and gold inks. At first I thought perhaps the color may
have designated a change in the manufacturing ownership or a particular time period, but
according to Christopher-Simon Marshall, a German manufacturers marks
expert, the color used was whatever was available at the time of firing.
Some of the wording in
the Gerold marks has changed slightly, as well. Some are marked,
"Tettau, Bavaria" while others are marked simply, "Bavaria". Bavaria is a region in
Germany where many porcelain manufacturers were located. In the
nineteenth century, the mark often included the word Bavaria. After
1871, the words Bavaria, Germany, were used.
The "Made in Germany"
mark was introduced in the years following the McKinley Tariff Act from
1890, but...
"With the founding of the German Democratic
Republic in October 1949, the new East German Government started to
instruct companies to replace the capitalist marking 'Made in Germany'
with 'Made in GDR' or 'Made in German Democratic Republic'. The
West German manufacturers took up the challenge and started to mark
their products with 'Made in W. Germany' or 'Made in West Germany',
distancing themselves from the now state owned companies of the GDR.
After the fall of the Wall in November of 1989 and the official German
reunification on October 3rd 1990, all companies instantly used
'Made in Germany' again. The exact proceedings had been formed
into a law by the West German Government some time before.
Therefore you can be sure that a product marked 'Made in West Germany'
or 'Made in German Democratic Republic' can only gave been made between
1950 and 1990. On the other hand one should hold in mind that some
East German companies continued to use 'Made in Germany' even after
the founding of the German Democratic Republic; some even used it up
until 1972. so an item claimed to have been made before 1949
could also have been made much later, a dating is only possible when
knowing more about the marking procedures of the company." Resource:
www.porcelainmarksandmore.com
Therefore, the Gerold's that have "Made in Germany" were
manufactured from between 1937 and October 1949, while the marks, "Made
in Western Germany" and "Made in W. Germany" were used after the founding
of the German Democratic Republic (October 1949) and used through
October 1989.
Gerold's that are marked,
"Gerold & Co" were used for exporting into communist
countries as all West German products were banned. Many companies
used this tactic to get around the bans.
The molds were used over
and over throughout their years of manufacturing so that even though many
items may have the same model number, they could have been produced years
apart. Take for example, the photos of these vases of model # 6384
provided by Tim Fitzpatrick:
|

Fig. 1 |

Fig. 2 |
All three vases look alike
(Fig. 1), yet
each has a slightly different mark indicating they have been produced at different
times, which I believe to be between 1949 and 1989 (Fig. 2-5).
Note To ebayers !
The content on this website is
copyrighted to me and therefore I request that you
ASK MY PERMISSION before quoting
any of this information in your item description.
Shown below are the marks I have come across:

Gerold-Tettau
Bavaria
Seit 1904
Made in Germany
Handgefertigt (Handmade)
Used with Permission
copyright © J.L. Starken
1937 - 1949 mark

Gerold & Co Tettau
Bavaria
copyright © JoAnn Snow
Pre-1949 mark
Gerold Porzellan
Bavaria
Made in
W. Germany
copyright ©
Rudolf Buss 2003
Used with permission
Post 1949
Gerold Porzellan
Tettau Bavaria
Made in West Germany
copyright © JoAnn Snow
Post 1949

Gerold Porzellan
Bavaria
copyright © JoAnn Snow
Mark used for export into Communist countries after 1961.

Gerold Porzellan
Bavaria
Made in Western-Germany
Gold Mark (usually a souvenir item)
copyright © Tim Fitzpatrick 2003
Used with permission
Post 1949
Old
Vienna
Souvenir from Austria
Gerold Porzellan
Handmade
Export mark for Austria
Used with Permission
Anonymous

Some products were decorated in the U.S. as
indicated by this mark:
Hand Decorated in the U.S.A.
copyright © Tim Fitzpatrick 2003
Used with permission
Paper Seals
Made in Germany
Round Seal after 1989
copyright © JoAnn Snow
75
Years
Gerold Porzellan
Bavaria
Blue
Seal
copyright
© Rudolf Buss 2003
Used with permission
Golden Crown
E & R
Western Germany
Black
Seal
copyright
© Celeste Day
Used with permission
This is the seal used by Ebeling and Reuss Importers located in
Pennsylvania, which is still in business today. In the 1950's they
were the largest suppliers of high quality giftware, including porcelain
products, in North Eastern United States. The original owners,
John E. F. Zeh, Frederick Ebeling and Theodore Reuss started out in
Philadelphia, but settled in Allentown. Today they are owned by the
Strathmore Corporation of Pennsylvania.
More information can be found at
www.porcelainmarksandmore.com
Gold Diamond-Shaped Label
Gerold Porzellan
copyright © Tim Fitzpatrick 2003
Used with permission
No history on this label
Other Gerold Porzellan Trademarks
Blue Pageant Dinner Plate
Photo image
Copyright 1998-2004. Replacements, Ltd. All rights reserved.
Available at Replacements.com
Mark: PORZELLAM, Bavaria, Germany
Style #: 77039
The word Porzellam is not
misspelled,
but is a trademark used by Gerold Porzellan. The "Blue Pageant"
was a special unmarked (no Gerold mark) export series produced before
1960. One distributor was "Clarkson Table Appointments" in Canada. Information copyright 2004 Christopher-Simon Marshall. Used with
permission.
http://www.porcelainmarksandmore.com
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